![]() ![]() To do this, you simply remove the pawn from the square it was on and replace it with the piece of your choice on the exact same square that the pawn arrived on. The most common choice is, of course, the queen, the most powerful piece on the board. It doesn’t matter that you already have that piece on the board, you can get another one. When you do so, you have the right to replace the pawn with any piece you like. To do this, you have to reach all the way to the other side of the board – 8 th rank for the white pieces and 1 st rank for the black ones. If you thought pawns are worthless, think again! Pawns are the only pieces that can transform into any other piece, except the king and, of course, a pawn. The pawn on a6 can’t advance either, as the white bishop on a5 is blocking it. Neither the pawn on h4 nor the one on h5 can move right now, as they are placed in front of each other. The only pawn that can move in this position is the one on c2, who can capture the black queen on d3. If an enemy piece is placed in front of our pawn, then that pawn is blocked and won’t be able to advance until that square is vacated. In this case, too, they will only move one square at a time. ![]() However, the pawns on f4 and h6 can only advance one square, to f5 and h5 respectively.Īlthough they move in a straight line, the pawns can only capture in diagonal. For example:Īs you can see, here the pawns on g2 and g7 can choose between advancing one or two squares in front. Once you’ve moved them, they can never advance two squares at a time again. Then and only then, the pawns can move two squares forward. The pawns move slowly – only one square at a time, except when they stand on their initial square (2nd or 7th rank, respectively). Just as well, a marching pawn chain can be very dangerous in the attack. Even though they are only worth one point, they are very important during a game.įor example, a “wall” of pawns can protect the king very well. Once you’ve moved them, they can never go back and this is why masters give pawn moves special attention. Let’s now see how each piece moves and what you need to know in order to start playing your first game of chess! The board has 64 black and white squares and on it, you will need to set up 32 pieces. If you have decided that you want to start learning how to play chess, then you need to get yourself a chess set. The pawns simply stand in front of each major piece.Chess pieces (chessmen) and a board is the essential part of each chess set. ![]() With that said, what you may notice is that the main pieces (King, Queen, Bishops, and Knights) all start on the back rank in their proper order (unless of course, it is chess 960!). No wonder pawns are the souls of chess! So how the pawn moves in chess (which is not very functioning) kind of evens out. The chess position starts with eight(!) pawns for each side… meaning the chessboard consists of 16 pawns! As there are 64 squares, the 16 pawns, in the beginning, consist of 25% of the chessboard from the start. There are not one or two of them like other chess pieces. The chess pawn's starting positionĪs you may or may not have known, the pawns start as a flock. However, as we will look into later, those little peasants can turn into little devils. That figure represents the lack of mobility and power the pawn possesses on the board. It's just a simple figure, generally with a round “head”. It can vary depending on the type of chess piece. Patience is key in chess! How the chess pawn looksĪs we can see above, the chess pawn does not have much of a glamour look to it. Beginners often have an impulse to push their pawns down the board from the get-go. This is because if/when a pawn reaches the end of the board, it turns into a Queen! So the pawn is, therefore, more valuable the closer it is to promotion… or is it? Do keep in mind if a pawn is too far advanced, it can be weak, rounded up, and simply taken. However, as we will delve into later, the pawns have far greater potential than what they are worth. So to learn how the pawn moves in chess, as well as key strategies that pertain to them, are critical.Ĭompared to the Queen (9), Rook (5), Knight/Bishop (3), the pawn is only worth one material point. They seem so non-valuable, yet they have great potential. The pawns are extremely mysterious pieces. These were the words of Francois Andre Danican Philidor. ![]()
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